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PASSION AND ANXIETY

What do feelings look like? In several of his works, the Norwegian artist Edvard Munch has portrayed intense emotional states, such as passion and anxiety, through pictures of sick people and loving couples.

The girl is sitting naked on the side of her bed. The title tells us she is unwell. How does Munch’s painting convey this? Throughout the ages, artists have used symbols to suggest more than we see in the motif at first glance. In many of Munch’s works, colours are used to convey the mood. Language can describe abstract feelings by comparing them to colour. We can be green with envy, red with rage or white as a corpse. The girl’s body is pale with highlighted area, but her cheeks are unhealthily red. This tells us what illness she is suffering from.

The style itself can also communicate strong moods and emotions, an aspect utilised by the German expressionist painters. Munch’s way of portraying feelings through lines and postures is particularly obvious in his prints. Look at the man sitting with his head in his hand. The blue sky billows unsteadily above him. The title of the work refers to melancholia. According to the father of psychoanalysis, Sigmund Freud (1856–1939), this form of gloom was a grief that stemmed from indignation and disappointment. Munch himself suffered many disappointments in love, and several of his works are characterised by passion and anxiety.

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Jalousi
Edvard Munch
1896
NMG 426/1917
Study Gallery
On View
Kärlekspar
Edvard Munch
1896
NMG 704/1952
Study Gallery
On View
Madonna
Edvard Munch
1895
NMG 99/1921
Study Gallery
On View
Melankoli III
Edvard Munch
1902
NMG 424/1917
Study Gallery
On View
Pike paa sengkant
Edvard Munch
1916
NM 2052
Study Gallery
On View
Vampyr
Edvard Munch
1895
NMG 425/1917
Study Gallery
On View